Chapter 3 · Section 1

Item for Discussion (IFD) Process

IFDs are discussed but not voted on. The purpose is to gather group conscience and inform future Motions. No binding action is taken at this stage.

Facilitator Action
Speaking Opportunity
Closing Step
Note / Reminder
IFD Discussion Flow
1 Facilitator reads IFD number, page ref, and attachment pages — then reads IFD aloud including intent & requirements
2 Facilitator directs Conference to Feedback/Discussion column in the right-hand column of the ABM Agenda
3 Submitter / Designated Representative invited to speak — up to 90 seconds, or passes
4 Board of Trustees invited to provide a prepared statement (no time limit; rare without written statement)
5 Conference Committees invited to address the IFD — 90 seconds each; Submitter committee may not speak twice
6 Intergroups / Groups functioning as Intergroup invited — 90 seconds each; Submitter Intergroup may not speak twice
7 Open discussion — all attendees (not restricted to voting members); no Pro/Con microphones; 90 sec per speaker; 10–20 min total at Facilitator's discretion; first-time speakers prioritized
⏱ Time Keeper calls "Time" when discussion period expires
IFD CLOSED for this ABM
Discussion captured in official minutes · Space reserved in next year's Agenda First Version for a Motion on this topic
Key Distinction: No vote is ever taken on an IFD. It is strictly a discussion tool. A Motion on the same topic may appear on next year's Agenda.
Chapter 3 · Section 2

Standard Motion — 3-Vote Process

Standard Motions require a simple majority (>50% of all checked-in members). The process allows up to three votes with minority opinion between each non-unanimous result.

Setup Step
Vote Round
Passes
Fails
Closed
Decision Point
Phase 1 — Pre-Vote Setup (Steps 1–9)
1 Facilitator reads Motion number, page ref & attachment pages
2 Facilitator (or designee) reads Motion aloud: text, intent, requirements
3 Facilitator states required threshold: "More than 50% of checked-in voting members"
4 Facilitator directs Conference to Feedback/Discussion column
5 Submitter / Designated Rep — up to 90 seconds
6 Board of Trustees — prepared statement, no time limit
7 Conference Committees — 90 seconds each
8 Intergroups / Groups — 90 seconds each; chat disabled at this point
9 Individual Pro/Con Comments — chat enabled; 3 Pro + 3 Con, alternating; 1 turn per speaker; Facilitator may extend beyond 3+3 at sole discretion
Motion Binding on the Board & Effectiveness
⚖️ When is a Motion binding on the Board of Trustees?
A Motion that receives a 2/3 vote of ALL checked-in Conference members is binding on the BOT — regardless of whether a simple majority would have passed it.

Example: 45 members checked in → binding threshold = 30 votes

Exception: By-Laws and Literature Motions are not subject to the binding rule — they either amend the By-Laws / approve literature directly, or they don't.
⏰ When does an approved Motion take effect?
Immediately — unless the text of the Motion itself states a different effective date or trigger.

If no timing language appears in the Motion, it is effective the moment the Facilitator declares it passed and closed.
Phase 2 — Voting Rounds (Steps 10–13)
Before each vote: non-voters removed to waiting room · ED confirms voting member count · 30 seconds of silence · 45-second poll window
🗳 1ST VOTE
Was the 1st vote unanimous?
✓ Unanimous FOR
MOTION PASSES
Binding on BOT if ≥ 2/3 · Closed & removed
✗ Unanimous AGAINST
MOTION FAILS
Closed & removed
NOT UNANIMOUS → Minority Opinion
Minority speaks — up to 60 seconds each · One turn per person · Facilitator may allow new information again
🗳 2ND VOTE
Did the majority CHANGE direction?
No change in majority
Motion result stands (pass or fail)
Check 2/3 for binding · Closed
Majority flipped
New minority (old majority) may speak — 60 sec each
🗳 3RD & FINAL VOTE
Result of 3rd vote?
Majority FOR
MOTION PASSES
Binding on BOT if ≥ 2/3
Majority AGAINST
MOTION FAILS
Closed & removed
After a PASS: Any member may immediately raise a Challenge to Group Conscience → triggers immediate majority vote with no discussion or minority opinion
Vote RoundResultOutcome
1stUnanimous ForPASSES — binding if ≥ 2/3. Closed.
1stUnanimous AgainstFAILS. Closed.
1stNot unanimous→ Minority speaks → 2nd Vote
2ndSame majority directionResult stands. Closed.
2ndMajority flipped→ New minority speaks → 3rd Vote
3rdAny resultFinal — no further votes. Closed.
AnyTieFAILS immediately. Closed.
Chapter 3 · Section 3

By-Laws Motion Process

By-Laws Motions require a 2/3 vote of all checked-in members to pass. No floor amendments permitted. Up to 3 votes with minority opinion between rounds.

Setup Step
Vote Round
Adopted (≥ 2/3)
Not Adopted (< 2/3)
Closed
Decision Point
By-Laws Motion — Complete Flow
Facilitator reads: current wording · strikethrough/underline new wording · intent & requirements
⚠️ "By-Laws Motions require a 2/3 vote to pass. Amendments from the floor are NOT allowed."
Feedback/Discussion column · Submitter (90s) · BOT statement · Conference Committees (90s) · Intergroups (90s) · 3 Pro / 3 Con individual comments
Voting mechanic same as Standard Motion: non-voters removed · ED count · 30s silence · 45s poll. But the threshold is 2/3, not majority.
🗳 1ST VOTE — threshold: 2/3 of all checked-in members
Evaluate 1st vote result
Unanimous For
BY-LAWS AMENDED
Unanimous — closed
≥ 2/3 but not unanimous
BY-LAWS AMENDED
"Opposed" minority may speak · If none speak, stands · If they speak → 2nd vote
Unanimous Against or < 2/3
NOT ADOPTED
"For" minority may speak · If none → stands · If they speak → 2nd vote
Minority speaks — 60 seconds each · One turn per person
🗳 2ND VOTE — threshold: 2/3
Did the 2/3 threshold status CHANGE?
Same result as 1st vote
Result stands (adopted or not)
Closed & removed
Status changed
New losing side (those who now oppose the new result) may speak — 60s each
🗳 3RD & FINAL VOTE — threshold: 2/3
Did the Motion receive ≥ 2/3?
Yes — ≥ 2/3
BY-LAWS AMENDED
Written By-Laws updated · Closed
No — < 2/3
NOT ADOPTED
By-Laws unchanged · Closed
After a PASS: Challenge to Group Conscience available → immediate majority vote, no discussion
VoteScenarioOutcome
1stUnanimous ForBY-LAWS AMENDED. Closed.
1st≥ 2/3 but not unanimousADOPTED — opposed minority may speak → if they do, 2nd vote
1st< 2/3NOT ADOPTED — for minority may speak → if they do, 2nd vote
1stUnanimous AgainstNOT ADOPTED. Closed.
2ndSame 2/3 status as 1stStands. Closed.
2nd2/3 status changedNew minority speaks → 3rd Vote
3rdAny resultFinal. Closed. No further action.
AnyTieFAILS. Closed immediately.
Chapter 3 · Section 4

Literature Motion Process

Literature Motions require a 2/3 vote of all checked-in members. If adopted, literature moves to the Publication of Approved Literature Stage. The submitter/presenter is the CLC Representative.

Setup Step
Vote Round
Adopted (≥ 2/3)
Not Adopted
Closed
Literature Motion — Complete Flow
Facilitator reads Motion number, page refs, text, intent & requirements
⚠️ "Literature Motions require a 2/3 vote of all checked-in voting members."
Feedback/Discussion column → CLC Representative (90s) → BOT statement → Conference Committees (90s) → Intergroups (90s) → 3 Pro / 3 Con individual comments via chat
🗳 1ST VOTE — threshold: 2/3 of all checked-in members
Evaluate 1st vote result
Unanimous For
LITERATURE ADOPTED
→ Publication of Approved Literature Stage · Closed
≥ 2/3 but not unanimous
Those who voted Against may speak · If none → first vote stands adopted · If they speak → 2nd vote
< 2/3 or Unanimous Against
Those who voted For may speak · If none → first vote stands not adopted · If they speak → 2nd vote
Minority speaks (raise virtual hand) — up to 60s each · Facilitator may limit to new information after first speaker
🗳 2ND VOTE — threshold: 2/3
Did the 2/3 threshold status CHANGE?
No change
Result stands
Adopted or not · Closed
Status changed
New minority may speak · Raise virtual hand · 60s each
🗳 3RD & FINAL VOTE — threshold: 2/3
Did the Motion receive ≥ 2/3?
Yes — ≥ 2/3
LITERATURE ADOPTED
→ Proceeds to publication · Closed
No — < 2/3
NOT ADOPTED
Literature not published · Closed
After a PASS: Challenge to Group Conscience available → immediate majority vote · No discussion · No minority opinion
Quick Comparison: Standard vs. By-Laws vs. Literature Motions
FeatureStandard MotionBy-Laws MotionLiterature Motion
Vote thresholdMajority (>50%)2/3 of checked-in2/3 of checked-in
Floor amendmentsAllowed (one per Motion)NOT allowedNot addressed (CLC controls text)
PresenterSubmitter / Designated RepSubmitter / Designated RepCLC Representative
Binding on BOT?Yes, if ≥ 2/3 forN/A — amends By-Laws directlyN/A — triggers publication process
If adoptedImmediate effect unless stated otherwiseWritten By-Laws updated→ Publication of Approved Literature Stage
Challenge to GC?Yes, on passYes, on passYes, on pass
Max votes333
Chapter 3 · Section 5

Other Procedural Options

These are the tools available to Conference members during the ABM to manage process, time, and fairness. Each operates differently — some require a vote, some do not.

📋 Point of Order

Used to challenge whether the rules are being properly followed. Interrupts business.

1
Member goes to microphone and states "Point of Order"
2
Facilitator asks: "What is the point of order?"
3
Member responds with the procedural concern
4
Facilitator alone makes a formal ruling (may hear input from experienced members)

❓ Point of Clarification / Information

Used to ask for information essential to understanding the discussion. Cannot be used to give information — only to request it.

1
Member raises hand at microphone
2
States the specific information being requested
3
Facilitator determines if the request is appropriate and directs response

✏️ Amendment to a Motion

Any Conference member may propose an amendment during discussion. Only one amendment per Motion is entertained.

1
Member states proposed amendment at microphone
2
Submitter decides: accept as "friendly amendment" (no debate) OR reject
3
If rejected but proposer persists: full Pro/Con + minority opinion vote process
4
⚠️ NOT available for By-Laws Motions

📌 Motion to Table

Postpones a Motion to next year's ABM. Requires a second and a majority vote. Motion may only be tabled once — no changes allowed while tabled.

1
Member moves to table during discussion
2
Facilitator asks for a second (virtual hand)
3
If seconded: not debatable — immediate majority vote, no minority opinion
4
If passes: Motion deferred to next ABM in exact same form · Submitter must request return
5
If fails: action on Motion continues where it left off

↩ Withdrawal of a Motion

Submitter withdraws after the Motion is read but before voting begins. Re-submission rules apply.

1
Must occur after Motion is read, before vote begins
2
Only Submitter (or their designated representative) may withdraw
3
Facilitator announces withdrawal — Motion removed from Agenda
4
Re-submission: must sit out 1 ABM OR make a "substantial" change (alters a major point)

🤫 Spiritual Reminder

A 30- or 60-second period of silence, called at any time by any member. Non-procedural — for spiritual centering. Cannot be used to control or manipulate.

1
Any member messages the Spiritual Minder requesting "30 seconds" or "60 seconds"
2
Spiritual Minder unmutes and calls the silence — entire Conference must stop
3
Time Keeper announces "Time" when period ends
4
Facilitator resumes exactly where business left off
Safety variant: If a member's behavior is overly disruptive or raises safety concerns, a special breakout room may be used to address the issue separately — without interrupting the General Assembly

⚡ Challenge to Group Conscience

Available only when a Motion is declared APPROVED. Must be raised after the Facilitator announces "Approved" but before the Motion is declared closed and removed from the Agenda. Once closed, no challenge is possible.

1
Member raises virtual hand immediately after Facilitator declares APPROVED — before "closed and removed" is stated
2
Facilitator calls immediate vote: "Does this result represent group conscience?"
3
Vote: For = yes it does · Against = no it does not · No discussion · No minority opinion
4
Majority rules: if "yes" — Motion stays approved; if "no" — Motion not approved
!
Applies to Standard, By-Laws, and Literature Motions · NOT available for Motion to Table, Removal, or Withdrawal

🚫 Calling the Vote (NOT USED)

Unlike Robert's Rules of Order, the ABM does NOT allow members to "call the question" to end discussion early. This is by design — the process values full discussion.

!
If anyone attempts this, Facilitator states: "Calling the vote is not a tool used at the ABM" and continues regular process
Removal vs. Withdrawal — Side-by-Side
FeatureRemovalWithdrawal
TimingBefore Motion is readAfter Motion is read, before vote
Who can actSubmitter onlySubmitter or designated representative
Re-submissionNo restriction — any future yearMust sit out 1 ABM OR make substantial change
EffectMotion gone from this ABMMotion gone from this ABM
Vote required?NoNo
Chapter 3 · Section 6

ABM Roles & Responsibilities

These roles are established before and at each General Assembly. Some are pre-assigned; others are chosen fresh at the start of each session.

Facilitator
Guides the entire ABM. Sole authority on rulings. Must remain neutral. Steps down if Submitter.
AF
Asst. Facilitator
Supports Facilitator. Watches for concerns. Provides input when asked. Steps up if Facilitator steps down.
BF
Back-up Facilitator
Available if either above cannot continue. Often in training capacity. Advises when asked.
RK
Record Keeper
Produces first draft of ABM Minutes from audio recording. Not a voting member.
VC
Vote Counter(s)
Two members count independently; compare; report to Facilitator. Made Co-hosts for chat. (In-person only; digital voting replaces this.)
TK
Time Keeper
Monitors time guidelines. Announces "Time" when periods expire. Ends Spiritual Reminders.
SM
Spiritual Minder
Returning Delegate. Primary responsibility for calling periods of silence. Called on by any member via private message.

⚡ Established Per General Assembly

Selected at the start of each General Assembly session:

Vote Counters (2 members; not applicable for digital voting)
Time Keeper
Spiritual Minder (returning Delegate)

🔄 Succession Rules

If a Facilitator role becomes vacant:

1
Facilitator steps down → Assistant Facilitator becomes Facilitator
2
Assistant steps down → Back-up steps in
3
All Facilitators must step down if they are the Submitter of the item being heard

📹 Virtual ABM Requirements

All participants must:

Have camera ON and be visible during all General Assemblies
Camera off = considered as having left the room (may lose voting opportunity)
Medical/legal exception: email ED 48 hours before ABC/M
Non-voters removed to waiting room during each vote poll
Chapter 3 · Section 7

Board of Trustees Election Process

Three BOT positions are filled each year. The election is managed by the Board Development Committee (BDC). Candidates must receive ≥ 50% of eligible votes.

D1
Day 1
BDC explains process · Recognizes current nominees and outgoing BOT members · Announces nomination schedule
D2a
Day 2 AM
Floor nominations opened · Anyone may volunteer or nominate another (must accept) · BDC asks 3 qualifying questions
D2b
Day 2 PM
Written questionnaires distributed to all floor nominees · Deadline: 9:00 PM in FWS office time zone
D3
Day 3 Evening
Candidate Q&A · Each speaks 5 min on Conference Theme (a Tradition) · Floor Q&A moderated by BDC · 1–2 min responses
Last Day AM
Election held first thing · Doors locked during vote · BDC counts with impartial observer · Results announced
Floor Nomination Flow (Day 2)
BDC opens floor nominations · Anyone may volunteer or nominate a person present
Nominee steps to microphone and accepts the nomination officially
Is the nominee an S.L.A.A. member?
S.L.A.A. Member
BDC asks: "Are you willing to serve?" + "Do you meet the sobriety requirement?" (3 years continuous)
Non-Member
BDC asks: "Are you willing to serve?" + "Are you willing to follow the principles, Steps, Traditions, and Concepts?"
Nominee receives Written Questionnaire · Must complete by 9:00 PM deadline · Must be available for Oral Interview before Q&A session
BDC reviews questionnaires · Assigns two members for Oral Interview (1 lead, 1 record) · Interviewee reviews recorded answers for accuracy
Materials copied and distributed to full Conference before Day 3 Q&A session
Voting & Results Flow (Last Day Morning)
BDC explains the vote: election of 3-year terms and/or confirmation of appointed members · Doors locked · Ballots distributed
Absentee ballots: only for members unable to attend last day · Must arrange with BDC in advance · Must be submitted before voting begins
Ballots collected · Doors remain locked until count is complete · BDC + impartial observer + 2 vote tallyers count in separate room/virtual breakout
Did any candidate receive ≥ 50% of eligible votes?
Yes — ≥ 50%
Candidate ELECTED
Top 3 vote-getters above 50% fill the open seats if more than 3 qualify
No — < 50%
NOT ELECTED
Candidate not seated on BOT
BDC announces only names of elected candidates — vote counts not disclosed publicly · Ballots given to Executive Director for confidential keeping · Individual candidates may privately learn their own count from the ED
Newly elected BOT members begin first mandatory in-person BOT meeting — same day, after election

📊 Election Math

3
Open BOT seats filled each year (staggered terms)
50%
Minimum vote share required to be elected
Top 3
If >3 candidates exceed 50%, top 3 by vote count are elected
3 yr
Normal term length · Appointed mid-term positions confirmed at next ABM

👥 Count Team Composition

1
Person to open ballots
2
People to tally votes independently
1
Impartial observer (not a candidate, not a BOT member)
!
Results documented with physical download shared with FWS for record retention

📋 BDC Qualifying Questions

Asked of all nominees at the microphone during nominations:

Q1
"Are you willing to serve on the BOT?"
Q2a
S.L.A.A. members: "Do you meet the sobriety requirement?" (3 years continuous as of election date)
Q2b
Non-members: "Are you willing to follow the principles and Steps, Traditions and Concepts of the S.L.A.A. program?"
Facilitator Quick Reference · Draft 3 March 2026

ABC/M General Assembly — Quick Reference

All items from the Facilitator Cross-Reference Guide, with visual cues and cross-links to the relevant detail tab. CSM 2024 page references shown in each row.

🛡 Safety Statement — CSM p.37
Read at the opening of the ABM. The Board is committed to providing a safe meeting environment for all attendees. Key points:
  • All attendees are asked to refrain from behavior that compromises safety or is insulting/attacking toward other members
  • Any attendee may call a Spiritual Reminder at any time
  • Calling proper authorities does not violate any Tradition and is encouraged when someone breaks the law or endangers another person
  • The BOT reserves the right to modify and update the Safety Statement
Safety + Disruptive Behavior: A special breakout room may be set up to address members deemed overly disruptive to the General Assembly. This is a safety tool — separate from the Spiritual Reminder process, which is for spiritual centering rather than behavior management.
🗳 Vote Definitions — CSM p.39
Majority Vote
More than 50% of ALL Conference members checked in at the ABM — regardless of how many are in the room at the moment of the vote.

Example: 45 members checked in → Majority = 23 or more votes

Used for: Standard Motions, Motion to Table, Challenge to Group Conscience
Two-Thirds Vote
Two-thirds or more of ALL Conference members checked in — again regardless of room presence at vote time.

Example: 44 members checked in → 2/3 = 30 or more votes

Used for: By-Laws Motions, Literature Motions, Binding on the Board determination
Tie Vote
A Tie at any vote round (1st, 2nd, or 3rd) on any ABM Agenda Motion means the Motion has not passed and is immediately closed and removed from the Agenda.

No further votes. No minority opinion. Closed.
Important: Both the Majority and 2/3 thresholds are calculated from the total checked-in count — this number can go UP during the ABM (late arrivals) but never comes DOWN (early departures do not reduce the count). The threshold may therefore increase mid-ABM.
📊 Quorum Calculation — CSM p.39
Quorum = 4/5 (80%) of ALL Conference members checked in

Conference members = authorized voters who have checked in at any point during the ABM.

Key rules:
• The number can increase during the ABM (new arrivals add to the total) but never decreases
• If a member leaves early, the quorum count does not change
• If an alternate replaces a Conference member, the count stays the same
• All voting members are expected to be present at every General Assembly session
• A vote in progress: all voting members must remain present absent a medical emergency
LIVE CALCULATOR
Enter the checked-in count
above to calculate thresholds
📋 Complete Facilitator Cross-Reference — All Events
Event Key Points for Facilitator CSM Ref Detail Tab
Safety Statement Read at opening of ABM. BOT may update. Disruptive members → breakout room option. p.37 ★ Quick Reference (above)
Calling the Vote Inapplicable at ABM. Facilitator redirects: "Calling the vote is not a tool used at the ABM." p.77 Tab 5 — Procedural Options
Challenge to Group Conscience Only on an APPROVED motion. Must be raised after "Approved" announced but before "closed and removed." Applies to Standard, By-Laws, Literature. NOT for Table/Remove/Withdraw. p.52 (Standard)
p.62 (By-Laws)
p.72 (Literature)
Tab 5 — Procedural Options
Discussion Extension Facilitator has sole discretion to allow more than 3 Pro and 3 Con individual comments beyond the standard limit. p.46 Tab 2 — Standard Motion (Phase 1, Step 9)
Motion Amendments During discussion only. Submitter accepts (friendly, no vote) or rejects (full vote process). One amendment per Motion maximum. NOT available for By-Laws Motions. p.74 Tab 5 — Procedural Options
Motion — Binding on the Board Any motion receiving ≥ 2/3 of all checked-in members is binding on the BOT. Does NOT apply to By-Laws or Literature Motions (those have their own direct effect). p.39 Tab 2 — Standard Motion (Binding callout)
Motion Effectiveness Immediate upon passage — unless the Motion text itself specifies otherwise. p.40 Tab 2 — Standard Motion (Binding callout)
Motion Removal / Withdrawal Removal: before Motion is read, no restriction on resubmission. Withdrawal: after read, before vote; must sit out 1 ABM or make substantial change. p.74 Tab 5 — Procedural Options
Motion to Table Requires a second. Not debatable. Majority vote. If passes: same text, next ABM, once only. Submitter must request return to Agenda. p.74 Tab 5 — Procedural Options
Point of Order Procedural challenge. Interrupts business. Facilitator alone makes ruling after hearing experienced members if needed. p.74 Tab 5 — Procedural Options
Point of Clarification Ask for essential information only — may NOT be used to give information or make a comment. p.74 Tab 5 — Procedural Options
Quorum Calculation 4/5 (80%) of all checked-in members. Number only goes up, never down. See example above. p.39 ★ Quick Reference (above)
Spiritual Reminder 30 or 60 seconds of silence. Non-procedural. Any member may request via Spiritual Minder. Entire Conference stops. Facilitator resumes from same point. p.77 Tab 5 — Procedural Options
Spiritual Reminder — Safety Disruptive members may be moved to a breakout room (virtual ABM). This is separate from the Spiritual Reminder and is a safety/conduct tool. p.37 Tab 5 — Procedural Options
Vote — Majority Definition More than 50% of all checked-in members. Example: 45 checked in → 23 votes needed. p.39 ★ Quick Reference (Vote Definitions above)
Vote — Tie Effect At any vote round (1st, 2nd, or 3rd): Motion has NOT passed. Immediately closed and removed from Agenda. No further action. p.40 ★ Quick Reference (Vote Definitions above)
Vote — Two-Thirds Definition Two-thirds or more of all checked-in members. Example: 44 checked in → 30 votes needed. Used for By-Laws, Literature, and BOT-binding determination. p.39 ★ Quick Reference (Vote Definitions above)