Visual reference for all procedural flows described in Chapter 3 · For delegate orientation and training use
IFDs are discussed but not voted on. The purpose is to gather group conscience and inform future Motions. No binding action is taken at this stage.
Standard Motions require a simple majority (>50% of all checked-in members). The process allows up to three votes with minority opinion between each non-unanimous result.
| Vote Round | Result | Outcome |
|---|---|---|
| 1st | Unanimous For | PASSES — binding if ≥ 2/3. Closed. |
| 1st | Unanimous Against | FAILS. Closed. |
| 1st | Not unanimous | → Minority speaks → 2nd Vote |
| 2nd | Same majority direction | Result stands. Closed. |
| 2nd | Majority flipped | → New minority speaks → 3rd Vote |
| 3rd | Any result | Final — no further votes. Closed. |
| Any | Tie | FAILS immediately. Closed. |
By-Laws Motions require a 2/3 vote of all checked-in members to pass. No floor amendments permitted. Up to 3 votes with minority opinion between rounds.
| Vote | Scenario | Outcome |
|---|---|---|
| 1st | Unanimous For | BY-LAWS AMENDED. Closed. |
| 1st | ≥ 2/3 but not unanimous | ADOPTED — opposed minority may speak → if they do, 2nd vote |
| 1st | < 2/3 | NOT ADOPTED — for minority may speak → if they do, 2nd vote |
| 1st | Unanimous Against | NOT ADOPTED. Closed. |
| 2nd | Same 2/3 status as 1st | Stands. Closed. |
| 2nd | 2/3 status changed | New minority speaks → 3rd Vote |
| 3rd | Any result | Final. Closed. No further action. |
| Any | Tie | FAILS. Closed immediately. |
Literature Motions require a 2/3 vote of all checked-in members. If adopted, literature moves to the Publication of Approved Literature Stage. The submitter/presenter is the CLC Representative.
| Feature | Standard Motion | By-Laws Motion | Literature Motion |
|---|---|---|---|
| Vote threshold | Majority (>50%) | 2/3 of checked-in | 2/3 of checked-in |
| Floor amendments | Allowed (one per Motion) | NOT allowed | Not addressed (CLC controls text) |
| Presenter | Submitter / Designated Rep | Submitter / Designated Rep | CLC Representative |
| Binding on BOT? | Yes, if ≥ 2/3 for | N/A — amends By-Laws directly | N/A — triggers publication process |
| If adopted | Immediate effect unless stated otherwise | Written By-Laws updated | → Publication of Approved Literature Stage |
| Challenge to GC? | Yes, on pass | Yes, on pass | Yes, on pass |
| Max votes | 3 | 3 | 3 |
These are the tools available to Conference members during the ABM to manage process, time, and fairness. Each operates differently — some require a vote, some do not.
Used to challenge whether the rules are being properly followed. Interrupts business.
Used to ask for information essential to understanding the discussion. Cannot be used to give information — only to request it.
Any Conference member may propose an amendment during discussion. Only one amendment per Motion is entertained.
Postpones a Motion to next year's ABM. Requires a second and a majority vote. Motion may only be tabled once — no changes allowed while tabled.
Submitter removes before the Motion is read. No consequence — can be resubmitted any time.
Submitter withdraws after the Motion is read but before voting begins. Re-submission rules apply.
A 30- or 60-second period of silence, called at any time by any member. Non-procedural — for spiritual centering. Cannot be used to control or manipulate.
Available only when a Motion is declared APPROVED. Must be raised after the Facilitator announces "Approved" but before the Motion is declared closed and removed from the Agenda. Once closed, no challenge is possible.
Unlike Robert's Rules of Order, the ABM does NOT allow members to "call the question" to end discussion early. This is by design — the process values full discussion.
| Feature | Removal | Withdrawal |
|---|---|---|
| Timing | Before Motion is read | After Motion is read, before vote |
| Who can act | Submitter only | Submitter or designated representative |
| Re-submission | No restriction — any future year | Must sit out 1 ABM OR make substantial change |
| Effect | Motion gone from this ABM | Motion gone from this ABM |
| Vote required? | No | No |
These roles are established before and at each General Assembly. Some are pre-assigned; others are chosen fresh at the start of each session.
Set before the ABM begins — same throughout the entire ABC/M:
Selected at the start of each General Assembly session:
If a Facilitator role becomes vacant:
All participants must:
Three BOT positions are filled each year. The election is managed by the Board Development Committee (BDC). Candidates must receive ≥ 50% of eligible votes.
Asked of all nominees at the microphone during nominations:
All items from the Facilitator Cross-Reference Guide, with visual cues and cross-links to the relevant detail tab. CSM 2024 page references shown in each row.
| Event | Key Points for Facilitator | CSM Ref | Detail Tab |
|---|---|---|---|
| Safety Statement | Read at opening of ABM. BOT may update. Disruptive members → breakout room option. | p.37 | ★ Quick Reference (above) |
| Calling the Vote | Inapplicable at ABM. Facilitator redirects: "Calling the vote is not a tool used at the ABM." | p.77 | Tab 5 — Procedural Options |
| Challenge to Group Conscience | Only on an APPROVED motion. Must be raised after "Approved" announced but before "closed and removed." Applies to Standard, By-Laws, Literature. NOT for Table/Remove/Withdraw. | p.52 (Standard) p.62 (By-Laws) p.72 (Literature) |
Tab 5 — Procedural Options |
| Discussion Extension | Facilitator has sole discretion to allow more than 3 Pro and 3 Con individual comments beyond the standard limit. | p.46 | Tab 2 — Standard Motion (Phase 1, Step 9) |
| Motion Amendments | During discussion only. Submitter accepts (friendly, no vote) or rejects (full vote process). One amendment per Motion maximum. NOT available for By-Laws Motions. | p.74 | Tab 5 — Procedural Options |
| Motion — Binding on the Board | Any motion receiving ≥ 2/3 of all checked-in members is binding on the BOT. Does NOT apply to By-Laws or Literature Motions (those have their own direct effect). | p.39 | Tab 2 — Standard Motion (Binding callout) |
| Motion Effectiveness | Immediate upon passage — unless the Motion text itself specifies otherwise. | p.40 | Tab 2 — Standard Motion (Binding callout) |
| Motion Removal / Withdrawal | Removal: before Motion is read, no restriction on resubmission. Withdrawal: after read, before vote; must sit out 1 ABM or make substantial change. | p.74 | Tab 5 — Procedural Options |
| Motion to Table | Requires a second. Not debatable. Majority vote. If passes: same text, next ABM, once only. Submitter must request return to Agenda. | p.74 | Tab 5 — Procedural Options |
| Point of Order | Procedural challenge. Interrupts business. Facilitator alone makes ruling after hearing experienced members if needed. | p.74 | Tab 5 — Procedural Options |
| Point of Clarification | Ask for essential information only — may NOT be used to give information or make a comment. | p.74 | Tab 5 — Procedural Options |
| Quorum Calculation | 4/5 (80%) of all checked-in members. Number only goes up, never down. See example above. | p.39 | ★ Quick Reference (above) |
| Spiritual Reminder | 30 or 60 seconds of silence. Non-procedural. Any member may request via Spiritual Minder. Entire Conference stops. Facilitator resumes from same point. | p.77 | Tab 5 — Procedural Options |
| Spiritual Reminder — Safety | Disruptive members may be moved to a breakout room (virtual ABM). This is separate from the Spiritual Reminder and is a safety/conduct tool. | p.37 | Tab 5 — Procedural Options |
| Vote — Majority Definition | More than 50% of all checked-in members. Example: 45 checked in → 23 votes needed. | p.39 | ★ Quick Reference (Vote Definitions above) |
| Vote — Tie Effect | At any vote round (1st, 2nd, or 3rd): Motion has NOT passed. Immediately closed and removed from Agenda. No further action. | p.40 | ★ Quick Reference (Vote Definitions above) |
| Vote — Two-Thirds Definition | Two-thirds or more of all checked-in members. Example: 44 checked in → 30 votes needed. Used for By-Laws, Literature, and BOT-binding determination. | p.39 | ★ Quick Reference (Vote Definitions above) |